Social Stratification and Income Inequality at the End of Apartheid
Social Stratification and Income Inequality at the End of Apartheid
This chapter utilizes the 1993 Project for Statistics on Living Standards and Development (PSLSD) survey to analyze social stratification and income inequality in South Africa at the end of the apartheid. It discusses the method of using household survey data to map the class position of South African households. First, the occupations of individual people are classified. Next, households are classified in terms of occupations of working members. Finally, this schema is modified to take into account income from wealth and entrepreneurial activity. The outcome is a nine-class schema. Analysis shows that class is closely correlated with household income, living conditions, attitudes, health, and education.
Keywords: Project for Statistics on Living Standards and Development, PSLSD, social stratification, income inequality, apartheid, household survey, class, occupations, wealth, entrepreneurial activity
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